Discover why Venetian stucco is still in fashion: advantages and application

April 6, 2022

Time does not pass for Venetian stucco. Although this decorative technique was discovered in Venice during the Renaissance in the 15th century, today it continues to be used as a current trend.

Those layers filled with contrasts between colors and flashes that dressed the walls and ceilings of Venetian palaces, continue to cover the spaces that seek an extra touch of excellence with a style that is timeless and continues to delight us.

Hallway with Venetian stucco wall
Modern entrance hall in which the wall has been covered with Venetian stucco in gray color

Venetian stucco: what it is and why it doesn't lose its class

Venetian stucco is a decoration technique that dates back to the 15th century. This technique originated in Venice during the artistic and cultural explosion that was the Renaissance, and it involves applying several layers of a special mixture of lime and marble to create a shiny and textured finish on the walls.

Although Venetian stucco emerged centuries ago, the technique has spread throughout history and has been used in interior decoration all over the world. Today, Venetian stucco remains a popular choice for those seeking a luxurious and elegant wall finish, and it is an excellent option for any space where a sophisticated and cozy atmosphere is desired.

Unlike other finishing techniques, Venetian stucco is not limited to the application of a layer of paint on the wall surface, but to the meticulous and extremely careful application of several layers of mortar.

Venetian stucco is achieved by using a spatula or trowel for the application of several thin and overlapping layers, which are smoothed and polished to achieve a soft and shiny finish that reminds us of elegant marble.

One of the peculiarities of Venetian stucco is that, being a manual technique, each application is unique and personalized. The final finish depends on the skill of the applicator, the quality of the materials and the design chosen by the customer, the most common for this technique being plaster, lime and marmolina, which are mixed with natural pigments to obtain different shades.

The final result can range from a matte and rustic finish to a shiny and sophisticated finish, but always resistant and durable.

Due to the nature of the mortar used in the technique, walls finished with Venetian stucco are capable of resisting moisture and daily wear and tear, making them ideal for use in high traffic areas and in places with humid weather.

In addition, its ability to reflect light and create a sense of spaciousness makes it especially suitable for small or dark spaces. This feature is complemented by its versatility, as it is not only applied to interior walls, but also to ceilings, columns and other surfaces.

Venetian stucco: the characteristics of an eternal material

Venetian stucco is a highly valued and versatile decoration technique, offering a wide variety of options in terms of finishes and colors. A decorative trend that remains since the Renaissance, symbolizing elegance and durability alike.

If you have come this far, it is likely that you already know the characteristics that are described below. If not, we invite you to continue reading to discover more details about this fascinating technique.

Humidity has never been a problem for Venetian stucco.

One of the most outstanding aspects of Venetian stucco is its impermeability, which makes it ideal for use in areas where moisture is a problem. This material is composed of a mixture of lime and marble dust, which gives it great strength and durability.

Thanks to its composition, which allows it to breathe naturally, it shows superior resistance to humidity, protecting from its onslaught on walls and ceilings both indoors and outdoors.

Venetian stucco is respectful to nature

Nature was a source of inspiration in any field and it continues to be. Therefore, the natural composition of Venetian stucco becomes another of the great advantages of this technique, ideal for those who are looking for an ecological and healthy solution for their homes.

Its natural composition gives the surfaces on which it is applied unusual anti-mold and antibacterial qualities if we compare it with other coatings. In addition, its application also protects surfaces from moisture and damage caused by the sun's UV rays.

Venetian stucco is, therefore, an excellent option for those looking for a sustainable and durable solution.

Venetian stucco is a facilitator of cleaning

Cleaning Venetian stucco is relatively easy and straightforward. Due to its smooth surface, dust and dirt can be easily removed with a damp sponge and a mild detergent. It is important to avoid the use of harsh chemicals that could damage the surface of the Venetian stucco.

High-end decorative levels with Venetian stucco

Beauty and luxury finishes are other features that make Venetian stucco a popular choice for decoration professionals. Its smooth and shiny finish, reminiscent of the texture of marble, makes it an elegant and sophisticated material.

In addition, Venetian stucco is available in a wide variety of colors and can be customized to suit any design or style.

Venetian stucco: an endless durability

Venetian stucco is a coating that can last many years, even decades, if it is installed correctly and maintained properly. One of the factors that influence its durability is the quality of the materials used in its preparation and the experience of the professional who applies it.

In addition, its resistance to moisture and abrasion makes it a popular choice for bathrooms and kitchens, as well as for outdoors.

Venetian stucco stays perfectly for a long time. This durability that characterizes it allows the user to enjoy its beauty under normal conditions without requiring major care and maintenance tasks.

Venetian stucco: the style that decorators continue to prefer

Lobby with Venetian stucco wall
Lobby whose wall has been coated with Venetian stucco

Brightness is a key factor demanded by users and professionals when decorating some rooms. The effect it generates in the environment is only within the reach of some coatings and, among them, is the Venetian stucco.

With its appearance similar to polished marble, obtained from the ingredients that make it up, makes any room shine providing flashes of luxury. This condition can be enhanced with the correct choice of color with which we want to mix it.

In addition, it has the power to highlight any piece of furniture in the room. To achieve this, it is necessary to fine-tune so that the chosen pigment perfectly matches and highlights chairs, furniture, tables or shelves to become objects with a marked ornamental character.

In fact, one of its most appreciated qualities is the amount of colors that can be available. Thus, it allows creating walls with smooth textures, with an unmistakable shine that reminds of the most stylish houses of those days.

Looking for colorful marble finishes

Venetian stucco is a coating that combines with any type of color to offer the maximum possibilities of customization to those who want to show off a centuries-old trend on their walls and ceilings.

Thus, the amount of colors that can be available is infinite as it complements perfectly with any tone. The rest already depends on the customer's preferences or the specific needs that the space may have.

We leave you a piece of advice that will depend on the prominence you want to give it. Thus, if you want to highlight furniture or other decorative elements, the ideal is to mix it with light pigments. While if what you want is to give absolute prominence to the wall and highlight its presence, regardless of the surface it covers, the ideal is to make the mix with more intense colors.

Venetian stucco and its thousand and one finishes

Venetian stucco, within its decorative versatility, allows us to create a wide variety of finishes and effects. From soft and delicate textures to imitating the appearance of marble. Each effect has its own characteristics and may be more suitable for certain areas of the house than others.

Next, we are going to list the different finishes and effects that can be achieved with Venetian stucco, detailing its characteristics and application recommendations.

Venetian stucco silk effect

El efecto seda es uno de los acabados más suaves y delicados del estuco veneciano. Se caracteriza por una textura lisa y brillante que recuerda al tacto de la seda.

It is ideal for areas of the house where you want to create a relaxed and cozy atmosphere, such as living rooms and bedrooms. It is also an excellent option to give a sophisticated touch to any space. It is recommended to apply it in thin layers and with a uniform color.

Venetian stucco pearlescent effect

The pearlescent effect is characterized by the creation of small specks of light that give the wall a shiny and luminous appearance. This effect is ideal for areas of the house that need a touch of light, such as bathrooms and kitchens.

In addition, it is an excellent option to visually expand the space, as light is reflected in the small specks creating the sensation of greater amplitude. It is recommended to use light colors and thin layers to achieve a more subtle effect.

Venetian stucco striped effect

The striated effect is one of the most used finishes in Venetian stucco. It is characterized by the creation of vertical or horizontal lines on the surface, which creates an effect of movement and depth. This effect is ideal for living rooms and hallways, as it creates a sense of dynamism and movement.

In addition, it can be used to highlight a particular wall, creating an accent effect. It is recommended to use dark colors and apply the stucco in thicker layers to achieve a more pronounced effect.

Venetian stucco rustic effect

The rustic effect is one of the most natural and organic finishes of Venetian stucco. It is characterized by an irregular and rough texture that resembles the appearance of stone or clay. This effect is ideal for areas of the house where you want to create a warm and natural environment, such as living rooms and dining rooms.

It is also an excellent option for country houses or rustic style. It is recommended to use warm colors and apply the stucco in thick layers to achieve a more pronounced effect.

Venetian stucco metallic effect

The metallic effect is one of the most striking and modern finishes of Venetian stucco. It is characterized by the creation of a shiny and reflective surface that resembles the appearance of metal.

This effect is ideal for areas of the house that need a touch of glamour, such as entrances and living rooms. It is also an excellent option for modern and minimalist spaces. It is recommended to use dark colors and apply the effect on large surfaces to achieve a striking effect.

On the other hand, if a more discreet finish is desired, lighter colors can be used and the effect applied in smaller areas.

Venetian stucco cloud effect

The cloud effect is another interesting option, which provides a smooth and delicate finish, similar to a texture of clouds in the sky. To achieve this effect, different shades of Venetian stucco are applied with a roller or a stainless steel trowel.

It is recommended to use light colors and pastel tones to achieve a softer and more relaxing effect. This effect is perfect for bedrooms and living rooms where an atmosphere of peace and tranquility is sought.

Venetian stucco gradient effect

Another popular effect is the gradient or shading effect, which is achieved by applying different shades of the same color. This effect is perfect for highlighting an accent wall or for creating a sense of depth in a room. It is recommended to use contrasting colors to achieve a more dramatic effect.

The splatter effect is a technique that mimics the appearance of a rusted metal surface. To achieve this effect, small drops of Venetian stucco are applied to the surface and mixed to create a rusted appearance. This effect is perfect for applying on walls of living rooms or bars where an industrial style atmosphere is sought.

Venetian stucco crackle effect

The crackle effect is another popular finish, which mimics the appearance of a cracked surface. To achieve this effect, a layer of Venetian stucco is applied, allowed to dry, and then a layer of glaze is applied.

When the enamel dries, it cracks and creates a crackling effect on the surface. This effect is perfect for creating a sense of antiquity in a room or for highlighting an accent wall.

Venetian stucco effect "gold or silver leaves"

Finally, the effect of gold or silver leaves is a technique that is used to give the surface a shiny and metallic finish. To achieve this effect, gold or silver leaves are applied over a layer of Venetian stucco and sealed with a varnish.

This effect is perfect for applying on small surfaces, such as moldings, door and window frames, or to highlight an accent wall.

In conclusion, Venetian stucco is a versatile and elegant technique that offers a wide variety of finishes and effects. Each effect has its own characteristics and recommendations regarding the area where it can be applied to achieve the desired effect.

With the proper application of Venetian stucco, any room can be transformed into a space of luxury and sophistication.

Venetian stucco marble effect: the most coveted finish

The marble effect is one of the most spectacular finishes that can be achieved with Venetian stucco. This finish mimics the appearance of natural marble, and can range from a simple and elegant design to a more complex one with multiple details.

To achieve the marble effect, several layers of Venetian stucco must be used. The first layer should be a lighter color than the last, and it should be applied over the entire surface. Then, one or several more layers of Venetian stucco of different shades are applied, creating veins and details that mimic the appearance of natural marble.

One of the advantages of the marble effect is that it can be achieved in any color, allowing a wide variety of designs and combinations. In addition, the marble effect can be applied on different surfaces, from walls and ceilings to furniture and decorative objects.

As for the areas where it is recommended to apply the marble effect, it is ideal for areas of the house where you want to create a luxurious and sophisticated atmosphere, such as in living rooms and dining rooms. It can also be applied in bathrooms and kitchens, as it is easy to clean and resistant to moisture.

It is important to bear in mind that the marble effect requires a specialized and detailed technique, so it is recommended to hire a professional to achieve the best results. In addition, it is important to choose the right colors and shades to achieve the desired effect.

In summary, the marble effect of Venetian stucco is an excellent choice to achieve an elegant and sophisticated finish in any area of the house. Although it requires specialized technique, the results can be spectacular and add a touch of luxury to any space.

Venetian stucco shines anywhere

Venetian stucco is a decorative finishing technique that has been used for centuries to beautify and protect the interior and exterior walls of buildings. One of the main advantages of Venetian stucco is its versatility in terms of the areas or surfaces where it can be applied. Below, we will detail the most common areas where Venetian stucco is applied and the benefits of doing so.

Living room with blue Venetian stucco wall
Living room whose main wall has been clad with Venetian stucco in sky blue tones

Venetian stucco on ceilings and walls

Venetian stucco is ideal for applying on ceilings and interior walls. These types of surfaces often require a renovation and a design update, and Venetian stucco offers an elegant and durable solution.

The application of Venetian stucco on ceilings and walls not only provides an elegant and sophisticated appearance, but it is also very durable and easy to clean. In addition, Venetian stucco can be applied in different colors and textures, allowing the creation of a custom and unique design.

Venetian stucco on facades

Venetian stucco can also be applied to the facade of a building. One of the advantages of applying Venetian stucco to the facade is that it offers additional protection against weather and other environmental factors.

Venetian stucco is waterproof, resistant to water and wind, making it ideal for outdoor applications. In addition, Venetian stucco is a material that does not wear out over time, which means that the facade of the building will remain in good condition for many years.

Venetian stucco in bedrooms

Venetian stucco can be applied in bedrooms to create an elegant and sophisticated atmosphere. Venetian stucco is especially suitable for applications in bedrooms because it is a material that does not emit toxic gases, which means it is safe for use in rooms.

In addition, Venetian stucco is easy to clean, which makes it ideal for rooms where a high level of hygiene is required.

Venetian stucco in hallways and living rooms

Venetian stucco can also be applied in hallways and living rooms to create an atmosphere of elegance and luxury. These areas are the zones where visitors form their first impression of the home, so it is important to create an attractive appearance.

Venetian stucco offers a wide variety of finishes, which means that the design can be customized according to the taste and style of the owner.

Venetian stucco in bathrooms

Venetian stucco can also be applied in bathrooms to create a relaxing and sophisticated atmosphere.

One of the main advantages of applying Venetian stucco in bathrooms is that it is waterproof, which means it can be applied in areas where there is moisture without fear of damaging the wall. In addition, Venetian stucco is resistant to the formation of mold and fungi, making it ideal for applications in bathrooms.

Venetian stucco in kitchens

Venetian stucco can also be applied in kitchens to create an elegant and sophisticated atmosphere. The kitchen is one of the busiest areas of the house and, therefore, needs to be practical and functional, but that does not mean it should be boring and lack style.

Venetian stucco is an excellent option for those who wish to add a touch of elegance to their kitchens without compromising functionality.

Some of the benefits of applying Venetian stucco in kitchens are durability and water resistance. Venetian stucco can be sealed to make it waterproof, which means it will not be damaged by water splashes or other liquids.

In addition, Venetian stucco is easy to clean and maintain, which is a great advantage in a kitchen where stains and spills are common.

Another benefit of Venetian stucco in kitchens is the ability to customize colors and textures to fit the style and design of the kitchen. This means that Venetian stucco can be used to create a uniform and cohesive look throughout the kitchen, or it can be used to highlight a specific area, such as the wall behind the stove or the kitchen island.

In summary, Venetian stucco is a versatile and elegant decoration technique that can be applied on a variety of surfaces in the home, from ceilings and walls to facades, bedrooms, hallways, living rooms, bathrooms, and kitchens.

By using this technique, a wide variety of effects and finishes can be created, from a smooth and silky finish to a more rustic and textured effect. In addition, Venetian stucco is resistant, durable, easy to clean and maintain, and can be customized to meet the needs and preferences of each client. In short, it is an excellent option for those looking for high-quality and durable decoration.

Bedroom with Venetian stucco on wall
Elegant room in which the main wall has been covered with Venetian stucco.

How to apply Venetian stucco

The process of applying Venetian stucco is crucial to achieve the desired effect on the surface where it is going to be applied. Next, we will explain in detail what each of the steps of the process consists of.

Step 1. Surface preparation:

Surface preparation is a fundamental step to achieve a good final result. Before applying Venetian stucco, it is important that the surface is clean, dry, free of dust and grease. To do this, all remnants of paint, wallpaper or other previous coatings must be removed. In case of cracks or irregularities, it is advisable to cover them with putty or a special compound for walls. Once the surface is ready, a layer of primer or fixative is applied to better adhere the stucco.

In the event that the surface to be treated is new construction, it is recommended to wait at least 30 days after its construction before starting with the application of Venetian stucco. This is because it is necessary for the mortar to have dried and for the surface to be completely settled.

Step 2. Mortar mix:

The next phase is the mixing of the mortar. For this, materials such as lime, ground marble, pigments, and water are used. It is important that the mixture is homogeneous and has the appropriate consistency so that it can be applied evenly. The proportion of each of the materials can vary depending on the desired finish and the type of surface to be treated.

Step 3. Application of the first layer:

The first layer is applied with a stainless steel trowel evenly over the previously prepared surface. This layer is called "screed" and is responsible for leveling the surface. It is important that the layer is well distributed and does not have irregularities or cracks.

Step 4: Application of the second layer:

Once the first layer has dried, the second layer is applied. In this case, a thinner layer than the first one is applied and it is done with a stainless steel trowel at a 45-degree angle. This layer is called "glazing" and is responsible for providing the texture and the final finish. At this stage, pigments can be added to achieve different colors and effects.

It is important to keep in mind that the second layer should be applied before the first one has completely dried. Otherwise, there is a risk that particles from the first layer may come off and that the final result is not uniform.

Step 5. Surface polishing:

Once the second layer has dried, the surface is polished with a stainless steel trowel or an abrasive sponge. The aim of polishing is to achieve a smooth and shiny finish. It is important to work with gentle and circular movements to avoid marks and scratches.

In the case of doing the polishing manually, it is important to take into account the direction of the polish, as this can influence the final result of the Venetian stucco. In general, it is recommended to do the polishing in a circular and gentle manner to achieve a uniform and shiny finish.

On the other hand, if an electric polisher is used, it is necessary to have previous experience in its handling, as it can be difficult to control and can cause damage to the surface if not used properly.

In addition, it is necessary to ensure that the polisher has a low speed and a suitable pad for stucco polishing, as a high speed or an unsuitable pad can damage the stucco surface.

Step 6. Wax application:

Finally, once the Venetian stucco has been polished and the desired finish has been achieved, it is important to allow the surface to dry properly before applying any type of sealer or protection. This can take several days, depending on environmental conditions, such as humidity and temperature.

Finally, a layer of wax is applied to the surface to protect it and give it a glossy finish. It is important to choose a special wax for stuccos, as other unsuitable waxes can damage the surface or alter the finish.

The application process of Venetian stucco consists of several important steps that must be carried out with care and precision to achieve a high-quality finish. From the preparation of the surface to the final polishing and protection, each phase of the process must be performed with attention and skill to achieve an optimal result.

Microcement: the Venetian stucco of the 21st century

Times change and with them trends and their protagonists.Thus, in the middle of the 21st century, a decorative coating has appeared with characteristics similar to Venetian stucco but more evolved: themicrocement.

This coating has properties very similar to those of traditional stucco. In fact, it maintains the same resistance and durability on the walls as the former, but ensures its waterproofing with the application of a sealer and, above all, the most notable thing is that it can also be applied to floors.

Renovating walls or ceilings with microcement is a real luxury as it can be used on any type of materials such as tiles, ceramics, slabs, cement, plaster or plasterboard, which allows to reform spaces without the need for construction and, consequently, without generating rubble.

These rubble removal costs are not the only ones that make microcement a more economical option if we compare it with Venetian stucco, as it can be applied to many surfaces at the same time both for technical and decorative skills. We are facing a non-slip material that can be applied in swimming pools and their surroundings, bathtubs or showers ensuring safety and excellence in every inch of application.